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Is it in the patient's best interest to have their physicians resort to unionization? Is it in
the patient's best interest to be forced to accept managed care or a
socialized health care system? Are there better alternatives? Of course
there are. They represent any viable arrangement where the patient is
placed in the driver's seat
regarding the destiny of their personal health care. One example of an
Health Savings Account (HSA) is
the Medical Savings Account (MSA). As Steve Forbes has pointed out MSAs
are one means of allowing patient
independence from a severely flawed system. Is today's consumer
capable of such a responsibility? One never knows until it's tried on a
level playing field. So far the managed care industry has fought, tooth
and nail, to prevent this from happening.
What better incentive than a HSA could a person have to stay
healthy? What better incentive could there be for individuals to continue
to learn about, and practice, true preventive care (not what the managed
care industry thinks it is).
When first introduced in 1966 MSAs (the first HSA) were vigorously opposed by
congressional liberals such as Ted Kennedy who did their best to destroy
this new concept by limiting the number of MSAs which could be written
from then to the end of 2003 to750,000 policies. At the end of June 2003 the Congress,
reauthorized, renamed and expanded MSAs. The newly named Health
Savings Accounts and Health Savings Security Accounts breathed new life
into allowing patients to become in charge of their destinies. "The idea here is mate an
inexpensive, high-deductible insurance policy for serious illnesses with
contributions to a tax-free health spending account. Individuals
will have an incentive everyday health care wisely, because what they
don't spend can be "rolled over' and accumulated to meet the bigger health
care costs that generally kick in with age."
(A Comeback for MSAs: Review & Outlook, Wall St. J.,
June 30, 2003)
So far HSA's have been "hamstrung" by the present
strong opposition of the managed care industry but there is some evidence
that change is finally in the
wind.
Free At Last
The most important element of the Health Savings
Account concept is to place the patient back into the driver's seat and
return health care decisions to someone who
really cares. HSA's allow tax-free withdrawals for a broad range of
healthcare expenses (i.e. dental work, mental health counseling, stress
management programs, alternative medicine, eyeglasses, etc.). It's up to
the individual to determine what constitutes a worthwhile expenditure. It
also allows the individual to negotiate price.
Basically HSA's are the opportunity to create new (and refreshing) health care
paradigms. They
return the health care relationship back to the patient and their health
care professional (M.D., D.O., Therapist, Chiropractor, etc.) rather than
to a third party who has a well-documented conflict of interest and hidden
agendas. With this approach the patient becomes the ultimate purchaser
as well as the very best
watchdog on controlling expenditures.
A well-designed plan should have
associated catastrophic, and other, health insurance attached to it. Clearly, starting a HSA is a challenge because it's real value increases
with time. It may not be the right vehicle for a patient who is
disabled with a chronic and expensive illness. It would, however, be a
wonderful franchise for the average worker to build on.
The Appropriate Utilization of
Individual Health Maintenance Programs
To make HSA's work they need to be logically tailored to individual
needs. They also need to be provided with better visibility and
organizational support. Could the United States government help in this effort? You bet they could.
In addition to the recent proposals made by President Bush just consider the following scenarios:
When the Medal of Honor is awarded a HSA, with a substantial
existing balance, could also be gifted to the recipient so that their
future longevity and quality of life will increase.
A requirement that after age 18 all American citizens be required
to perform two years of public service in some capacity (i.e.
military, peace corps, aides in nursing homes, foresters, etc.).
Following the successful completion of the two years of national
service the individual could
then be
awarded a "starter" HSA and taught how to use it. Today's
young adults know that cigarette smoking and drugs are bad. They
simply have not yet been exposed to adequate incentivization to apply
this information for their own benefit.
The United States government could take considerable pressure off the
present health care system by engaging in improved creative action. They
could, for example, convert the Veteran's Administration Hospital system
to establishments providing free, government subsidized, infant and child
care as well as care for the terminally ill. If there is any
American war veteran alive today who really believes that the quality of
VA medicine is better than that generally available in the community they are
clearly still suffering from "battle fatigue." All
veterans
would be better served with "chits" for medical care in the existing health
care system (which they can exert freedom of choice) than the present
Veteran's Administration system.
I'm Alright Jack
The sad truth is that it's hard for healthy people to even think of
being sick or disabled. If one is blessed with having been seriously
incapacitated and then been returned to normal function the lesson learned,
in the process, always serves as important education. The patient
usually doesn't experience the potential horrors awaiting them in the health
care system until a crisis arises, and when they need help they often don't know where
to turn. It is at this point that patients typically "discover"
written-in cost-cutting "exclusions" and the adversities that they were not aware of
until their need arose.
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